A single amino acid can make a whale of a difference

Variations of an important metabolic protein may explain why baleen whales are so gigantic

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Cancer tissue stiffness helps target chemotherapy

Researchers engineer stem cells that convert a prodrug into an active drug when they encounter stiff, metastasizing tumor tissue

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Plant parasite victims learn to share chemical information

Affected plants use dodder’s vasculature to send out alerts for defending against insect pests

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Protein folding: Much more intricate than we thought

Scientists are still uncovering all the players that help keep proteins folded inside cells—and all the ways the process can go wrong

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Sunscreen reduces multiple sclerosis symptoms in mice

Scientists identify salicyclic acid derivatives as responsible for surprising effect

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Straightening out natural products’ stereochemistry

Multipronged method used to correct the structures of baulamycins A and B

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Forget wristbands. Try wearable health monitors instead

3-D printed device uses an infrared sensor to make measurements from the eardrum, also acts as a hearing aid

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Forget wristbands. Try ‘earable’ health monitors instead

3-D printed device uses an infrared sensor to make measurements from the eardrum, also acts as a hearing aid

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July 30, 2017 at 12:52AM Vibrant Health Products Issues Allergy Alert On Undeclared Egg In LiveGfree Gluten Free Classic Soft White Hamburger Buns

Vibrant Health Products, a family-owned bakery in Abbotsford, B.C., Canada, has voluntarily recalled one lot of liveGfree Gluten Free Classic Soft White Hamburger Buns due to a packaging error. As a result, this product may contain undeclared egg.

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July 28, 2017 at 05:46PM Bush Brothers & Company® Recalls Certain Baked Beans in 28 Ounce Cans Due to a Can Seam Issue

Bush Brothers & Company® Recalls Certain Baked Beans in 28 Ounce Cans Due to a Can Seam Issue

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Slug mucus inspires possible surgical glue

Material sticks more strongly to wet tissues than commercially available medical adhesives do

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Backward battery delivers ions to cells

Device could lead to biosensors and implants to treat neurological disorders

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July 27, 2017 at 01:18AM Grande Produce Issues Voluntary Recall of Limited Quantity of Papaya “Caribeña” Due to Potential Health Risk

Salmonella is an organism that can cause serious and sometimes fatal infections in young children, frail or elderly people, and others with weakened immune systems. Healthy persons infected with salmonella often experience fever, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain.

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July 26, 2017 at 06:01PM Hy-Vee, Inc. Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Soy in Hy-Vee Brand Pizzas

Hy-Vee, Inc. based in West Des Moines, Iowa, is voluntarily recalling eight Hy-Vee brand pizzas that were sold at its six Minneapolis-area stores because they may contain undeclared soy. People who have an allergy or severe sensitivity to soy run the risk of serious or life-threatening allergic reaction if they consume these products.

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July 26, 2017 at 01:35AM FDA Investigates Multiple Salmonella Outbreak Strains Linked to Papayas

Please find more information about the Outbreak of Salmonellosis Linked to Papaya here:

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July 24, 2017 at 07:59PM FDA Releases Revised Guidance about Animal Drug User Fees, Fee Waivers and Reductions

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a draft revision of Guidance for Industry (GFI) #170: Animal Drug User Fees and Fee Waivers and Reductions.

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July 20, 2017 at 01:04PM Les faits marquants 2016 | Rapport annuel

Le rapport annuel d’activité du Cirad vient de sortir. Conçu sous une forme revisitée, il retrace les faits marquants de l’établissement en 2016. Proposé en versions papier et web interactive, cette nouvelle formule tient compte de la numérisation croissante des pratiques et des supports de communication.

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Mass spec might aid bomb-sniffing dogs

A device that detects vapors from explosives could help handlers improve canine training

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In clouds, cubic-structured ice

X-ray scattering studies of water nanodroplets close gap between experiments and simulations

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Weighing the proton

More precise measurements suggest that the subatomic particle is lighter than previously thought

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Two new ways to get proteins into cells

Disrupting endosomes and skipping endosomes entirely ease cell entry

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Designer molecule silences mitochondrial genes

Peptidelike molecule passes through mitochondrial double membrane to turn off genes

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Growing liver tissue from seed

Hydrogel patterned with cells expands into functioning liver tissue in response to liver damage

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July 22, 2017 at 01:47AM The Idaho Foodbank Recalls Coconut Beverage, Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Eggs, and Cheese Product Because Of Possible Health Risk

The Idaho Foodbank is recalling approximately 27,000 pounds of Coconut Beverage, Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Eggs, and Cheese Product. These products are being recalled because they were not continuously maintained or stored at the required temperature due to a malfunction in the cooler. This could result in contamination by spoilage organisms or pathogens, which could lead to life-threatening illness if consumed.

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July 22, 2017 at 01:37AM Bhu Foods Voluntarily Recalls Protein Bars for Possible Health Risk

Hudson Valley Foods, Inc. of Highland, NY has advised Bhu Foods of San Diego, CA that organic sunflower seeds sold to the company have been recalled. As a result of a recall of sunflower seeds from Hudson Valley Foods, Inc.,Bhu Foods’ supplier of organic sunflower seeds, advised Bhu Foods that ingredients sold to the company have the potential to be contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes.

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Training of bomb-sniffing dogs could improve with new mass spectrometry tool

A device that detects vapors from explosives could help handlers more accurately evaluate canine performance

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July 19, 2017 at 02:11PM Analysing value chains from a sustainable development perspective

The European Commission recently launched a vast programme aimed at understanding the impact of value chains in terms of sustainability, on an economic, social and environmental level. CIRAD, which is a member of the coordinating consortium Agrinatura, played a major role in designing the project, called Value Chain Analysis for Development (VCA4D). It is now applying its high level of expertise in in-depth analyses, notably in the field, to several value chains being assessed by the programme.

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Silencing mitochondrial genes with a designer molecule

A peptide-like molecule passes through the mitochondrial membrane to turn off genes

via Chemical & Engineering News: Biological SCENE http://ift.tt/2u9nTK5

July 19, 2017 at 02:11PM Analyser les filières sous le prisme du développement durable

La commission européenne vient d’initier un vaste programme pour comprendre l’impact des filières agricoles en termes de durabilité sur les plans économique, social et environnemental. Le Cirad, membre du consortium coordinateur Agrinatura, a été un acteur majeur du montage du projet, intitulé Value Chain Analysis for Development (VCA4D). Il met désormais à profit son haut niveau d’expertise dans l’analyse approfondie, notamment sur le terrain, de plusieurs filières évaluées par le programme.

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July 18, 2017 at 05:37PM Garden of Light Inc. Recalls Woodstock Organic Matcha Vanilla Oats Because of Possible Health Risk

Garden of Light, Inc. dba Gluten Free Solutions of East Hartford, CT, is voluntarily recalling the Woodstock Organic Matcha Vanilla Oats, 1.8 oz. which is manufactured by Garden of Light for Blue Marble Brands. The product has the potential to be contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes, an organism which can cause serious and sometimes fatal infections in young children, frail or elderly people, and others with weakened immune systems. Although healthy individuals may suffer only short-term symptoms such as high fever, severe headache, stiffness, nausea, abdominal pain and diarrhea, Listeria infection can cause miscarriages and stillbirths among pregnant women. The recalled item, Woodstock Organic Matcha Vanilla Oats, was distributed nationwide in retail stores.

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July 18, 2017 at 02:00PM Grapefruit Juice and Some Drugs Don't Mix

Grapefruit juice can affect how well some medicines work, and it may cause dangerous side effects.

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July 17, 2017 at 08:55PM Bestherbs Coffee LLC Issues Voluntary Nationwide Recall of New Kopi Jantan Tradisional Natural Herbs Coffee due to the Presence of Undeclared Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients and Undeclared Milk

Grand Priarie, TX, Bestherbs Coffee LLC is voluntarily recalling all lots of New of Kopi Jantan Tradisional Natural Herbs Coffee, 13 grams to the consumer level. FDA laboratory analysis confirmed the presence of desmethyl carbodenafil. Desmethyl carbodenafil is structurally similar to sildenafil, the active ingredient in Viagra, an FDA-approved prescription drug for erectile dysfunction (ED). New of Kopi Jantan Tradisional Natural Herbs Coffee also contains undeclared milk.

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Broad jump-starts CRISPR patent pool

Utility of one-stop patent shop hinges on participation of UC Berkeley

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Dopamine sends immune signals too

The neurotransmitter pushes B cells to mature and produce antibodies against antigens

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Plausible prebiotic route to iron-sulfur clusters identified

Cluster synthesis driven by UV light uses iron ions and tripeptide starting material

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Antioxidant nanoparticles could treat sepsis

Ceria-zirconia nanoparticles combat reactive oxygen species and reduce inflammation

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Malaria drug prevents Zika-related birth defects in mice

Hydroxychloroquine stops pregnant mice from spreading virus to offspring

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Making ring compounds for DNA-encoded libraries

Adding magnesium enables ring-closing metathesis reactions on DNA-tagged molecules

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Agilent acquires Raman spectroscopy firm

Purchase of Cobalt Light Systems market Agilent’s entry into Raman market

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Dioxygen is a diradical, so why is it stable?

The answer lies in resonance, researchers say

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July 14, 2017 at 10:59PM Texas Legend Foods Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Cheese, Milk & Egg in "Silver Star Chipotle Dip"

Texas Legend Foods of Austin, TX, is recalling its 16 ounce jars of Silver Star Chipotle Queso Dip because they contain undeclared cheese, milk and eggs. People who have allergies to cheese, milk and eggs run the risk of a serious or life-threatening allergic reaction if they consume this product.

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July 13, 2017 at 05:15PM FluLaval Quadrivalent

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New details on mercury’s route to the Arctic

Most deposition of the neurotoxic metal to tundra is Hg⁰ from atmosphere, not Hg²⁺ from rain and snow

via Chemical & Engineering News: Biological SCENE http://ift.tt/2ufFMcn

July 12, 2017 at 04:42PM Sunneen Health Foods Issues Recall of Parfait Due to Undeclared Allergens

Sunneen Health Foods is voluntarily recalling mislabeled Whole Foods Market PB&J parfaits sold at five Whole Foods Market stores in New York and New Jersey because the products contained soy and tree nut (almond and coconut) allergens that were not listed on the product label. People who have an allergy or severe sensitivity to soy or tree nuts run the risk of serious or life-threatening allergic reaction if they consume these products.

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July 11, 2017 at 01:15AM Biohealth Nutrition Announces the Recall of Precision Blend Cookies and Cream Product for Undeclared Allergen

Biohealth Nutrition of San Dimas, CA is recalling Precision Blend Cookies & Cream because product labels failed to declare the food allergen, wheat. People who have an allergy or severe sensitivity to wheat run the risk of a life threatening allergic reaction, anaphylaxis, that requires immediate medical attention should they consume products containing allergens.

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July 10, 2017 at 11:41PM Coborn's, Inc. Issues Recall of Incorrectly Labeled Gluten Free Chocolate Chip Bars Due To Undeclared Milk

Coborn's, Inc. of St. Cloud, Minn. is recalling packages of its Gluten Free Chocolate Chip Bars, some of which were incorrectly labeled as Gluten Free Fudge Brownies. The Gluten Free Fudge Brownie label does not indicate the product contains milk, however the Gluten Free Chocolate Chip Bars that are incorrectly labeled as Gluten Free Fudge Brownies do contain milk.

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Making macrocyclic compounds for DNA-encoded libraries

Adding magnesium enables ring-closing metathesis reactions on DNA-tagged molecules

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July 06, 2017 at 02:00PM How to Safely Use Nail Care Products

Love manicures and pedicures? The cosmetic products you use, along with lamps that dry (or 'cure') gel nail polishes and artificial nails, are regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Here's what to know about these products to avoid injury or bad reactions and stay safe.

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July 03, 2017 at 01:43PM CIRAD at EDD 2017: fuelling dialogue with development players

A look back at CIRAD's participation in European Development Days 2017 on 6 and 7 June. CIRAD contributed to this unmissable event through five initiatives centring on the issues surrounding sustainable development in agriculture. A winning formula that serves to fuel dialogue with various development players. See recordings of the sessions and live tweets from the event.

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July 06, 2017 at 12:52AM Voluntary Recall of CLIF BUILDER'S Bar Chocolate Mint Flavor, CLIF Kid Zbar Protein Chocolate Mint and CLIF Kid Zbar Protein Chocolate Chip Flavors

Clif Bar & Company is initiating a voluntary recall of CLIF® BUILDER'S® Bar Chocolate Mint flavor, and CLIF Kid Zbar® Protein Chocolate Mint and CLIF Kid Zbar® Protein Chocolate Chip flavors due to possible presence of undeclared peanuts and some tree nuts, including almonds, Brazil nuts, cashews, hazelnuts, macadamia nuts, pecans, walnuts and coconuts. Clif Bar & Company is taking this precautionary safety step for people who are allergic to peanuts and these listed tree nuts. People with an allergy to peanuts and these specific tree nuts run the risk of a serious or life-threatening allergic reaction.

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July 05, 2017 at 09:50PM EVARREST (Fibrin Sealant Patch)

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July 05, 2017 at 06:57PM Raja Foods Issues Allergy Alert on Undeclared Milk In "Anarkali Peshawari Naan Bread. Upc 0-51179-99605-2. Manufactured July 1st, 2015 Thru July 1st, 2017"

Raja Foods LLC of Skokie, Il is recalling its 15 ounce package of "ANARKALI PESHAWARI NAAN" because they may contain undeclared MILK. People who have allergies to MILK run the risk of serious or life-threatening allergic reaction if they consume these products.

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June 29, 2017 at 07:17PM #DigitAg: seven years to support the developmenbt of smart farming

Ensuring food security, protecting the environment, managing health risks, and improving farmers' living conditions and access to markets are all global challenges for which digital technologies are aboslutely vital. Seventeen French research, higher education and private-sector players have joined forces to analyse and support the development of smart farming in both North and South. Their partnership within #DigitAg was launched in Montpellier on 30 June. CIRAD is contributing its expertise in terms of farming systems in the South, the surrounding issues and the local situation.

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July 03, 2017 at 06:17PM Biologics Guidances

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July 03, 2017 at 01:43PM Le Cirad aux JED 2017 : nourrir le dialogue avec les acteurs du développement

Retour sur la participation du Cirad aux Journées européennes du développement 2017 qui ont eu lieu les 6 et 7 juin derniers. Le Cirad s'est investi dans ce rendez-vous incontournable à travers cinq initiatives autour des questions du développement durable en agriculture. Une formule gagnante qui permet de nourrir le dialogue avec différents acteurs du développement. Accédez aux enregistrement des sessions et aux live tweets de l’événement.

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June 29, 2017 at 04:22PM Animal and human health: tackling uncertainty through participatory modelling and simulation

Zoonoses – infectious diseases communicable between animals and humans –, drug resistance and environmental pollution are now causing serious health problems worldwide. These problems are closely tied to global environmental and socio-economic changes and to the transformation of production systems

at the territorial level. In this context, health management is becoming a complex issue: it needs to be addressed in close collaboration with the public veterinary health, agriculture and environment sectors. New uncertainties are emerging, and nonconventional actors are entering the scene alongside the decision-makers traditionally responsible for public health. In response to these constraints, researchers are using a participatory modelling and simulation approach , described in this issue of Perspective. The approach incorporates the diverse knowledge of all of these actors. It reveals uncertainties and teaches participants how to manage them, to make decisions and to share responsibility. It constitutes a practical solution to ensure health issues are better integrated into territorial planning policies.

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June 30, 2017 at 10:06AM Agricultural research in the global South: steering research beyond impact promises

In the face of major development issues in developing countries, agricultural research for development is increasingly being called upon to demonstrate its usefulness and its impact, particularly among donors and policy makers. To meet this legitimate requirement, CIRAD has developed the “ImpresS” (Impact of Research in the South) approach to document the contribution of research to changes in society and the mechanisms involved along the impact pathway.

This Perspective presents the major lessons learned from the application of this innovative and participatory approach to a collection of 13 ex post case studies, ie after the intervention of research and sometimes over the very long term. It draws the consequences for the practices of both researchers and donors.

To go beyond the impact promises made during the submission of research projects, which are often reduced to a purely rhetorical exercise, CIRAD aims to develop a "culture of impact" that will modify its research practices long term, to be more certain of generating impact on development.

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